A mature EA practice should be accountable for the following key areas:
- Architecture Governance
- Standards and Governance
- Set up standards for apps, infrastructure, and services
- Setup review process for the standards
- EA Project Management
- Project-level compliance reviews
- Stage-gate architecture reviews
- Solution design pattern reviews
- Vendor Management
- Formalized process to provide oversight and engagement rules for vendors
- Collaborate with both tactical and strategic vendors
- Data Governance
- Standardize enterprise wide critical data
- Provide visibility to the data both for IT and stakeholders for decision making
- Standards and Governance
- IT portfolio planning
- IT asset management
- Documentation and analysis on data, app, infrastructure and links to business processes
- Road mapping and planning (both strategic and tactical)
- Process for managing migration from current state to target architecture
- Short-term and long-term plan to deal with the constant change in technology landscape and business needs of the enterprise
- New Technology Evaluation
- Assessment of emerging and new-to-organization technologies for architectural fit and business benefit
- IT asset management
- Business
- IT Business Strategic Alignment
- Analysis of Business needs
- Translation to IT and EA actions steps
- Business Process Improvement
- Using process models to inform IT support and resource allocation
- Innovation
- Innovation in IT systems and functionality to promote business productivity and growth
- Business Intelligence
- Information reporting and analysis capabilities
- IT Business Strategic Alignment
- EA Functional Management
- EA Mandate and awareness
- Awareness and support for EA’s mandate across the IT organization
- Performance Management
- Metrics and practices for assessing EA effectiveness and support of business and IT performance
- EA artifacts and tools
- Selection and development for EA tools and templates for informing IT investment decisions
- Talent Development
- Development and recruitment of required skill sets for EA staff
- EA Mandate and awareness